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This article by Dr. Edward Rhymes originated on the Black Agenda Report.
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It is one of the most intelligent discourses I've read about the recent controversy over rap music and violence. In fact, though radical, the Black Agenda Report expresses views us white folks seldom get to hear from "the people" themselves. The authors on this site tend to be a bit academic, but that's great, because they actually present good arguments for their points of view. Because of ingrained, historical seperatism in our country, most of us only get to understand the black community's thinking through white-owned, mostly conservative (and mostly racist-driven) news. Not really knowing many black people tends to limit our undertsanding of the Black community. We tend to lump that group together in a way that is often completely distorted. A broad mind should want to peer into its own dark cave corners if it seeks to be illuminated. The Black Agenda Report does just that for me. This article really probes our concern that Black rap music is violent and causing our all our kids to glorify sex and crime.
Dr. Rhymes points out the existing duplicity quite nicely.
"My assertion was, and remains to be, that the mainstream media and society-at-large, appear to have not so much of a problem with the glorification of sex and violence, but rather with who is doing the glorifying. In it I stated that "if the brutality and violence in gangsta rap was truly the real issue, then shouldn't a series like The Sopranos be held to the same standard? If we are so concerned about bloodshed, then how did movies like 'The Godfather,' 'The Untouchables' and 'Goodfellas' become classics?"
Rhymes is not a defender of violence.
"Young people, for better or worse, are looking for and craving authenticity. Now, because this quality is in such rare-supply in today's society, they gravitate towards those who appear to be "real" and "true to the game." Tragically, they appreciate the explicitness without detesting or critically deconstructing what the person is being explicit about."
He says White men have been crooning about violence for years, but few people took them to task.
"The exaltation of drugs, misogyny and violence in music lyrics has a history that predates NWA, Ice Cube, Ice T and Snoop Dogg. Elton John's 1977 song "Tickin," was about a young man who goes into a bar and kills 14 people; Bruce Springsteen's "Nebraska," featured a couple on a shooting spree, and his "Johnny 99," was about a gun-waving laid-off worker; and Stephen Sondheim's score for "Assassins," which presented songs mostly in the first person about would-be and successful presidential assassins.
Eric Clapton's "Cocaine" and the Beatles' "Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds" (LSD) as well as almost anything by Jefferson Airplane or Spaceship. Several songs from "Tommy" and Pink Floyd's "The Wall" are well known drug songs. "Catholic girls," "Centerfold," "Sugar Walls" by Van Halen were raunchy, misogynistic, lust-driven rock refrains.
Even the country music legend Kenny Rogers in his legendary ballad, "Coward Of The County," spoke of a violent gang-rape and then a triple-homicide by the song's hero to avenge his assaulted lover. Marilyn Manson declared that one of the aims of his provocative persona was to see how much it would take to get the moralists as mad at white artists as they got about 2LiveCrew. He said it took fake boobs, Satanism, simulated sex on stage, death and angst along with semi-explicit lyrics, to get the same screaming the 2LiveCrew got for one song. Manson thought this reaction was hypocritical and hilarious.
Hmm...somehow I never really thought about that...
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Is Dr. Rhymes his real name
Is Dr. Rhymes his real name or his rap name? If it's his real name, he ought to go into the hip-hop biz.
Ha ha...no it's his real name
Dr. Edward Rhymes, author of When Racism Is Law & Prejudice Is Policy, is an internationally-recognized authority in the areas of critical race theory and Black studies. Please view his website: Rhymes Reasons (link...). He can be reached at Edward@rhymesworld.com.
Shark
I always thought music was simply about the human existance.
When folks start in on violence in today's music I like to refer them to "Die Moritat von Mackie Messer", a wonderful little tune performed by Louie Armstrong, Bobby Darin, Sting, and Lyle Lovett, amongst others.
We know it as "Mac the Knife".
I know of no more violent or misogynistic song that more glorifies evil. Particularly since most contemporary versions leave out the moralistic and somewhat redemptive last verse.
Even the country music
Even the country music legend Kenny Rogers in his legendary ballad, "Coward Of The County," spoke of a violent gang-rape and then a triple-homicide by the song's hero to avenge his assaulted lover.
Carole-
Are you comparing "Coward of the County" and "Centerfold" to the obscenity and profanity filled rap and hip hop music?
You have got to be kidding me! If you want to talk about the white media CEOs making billions selling this crap that dehumanizes mainly women, but also the black community itself, that's one thing, but to compare a Kenny Roger's song to gangsta rap music, for the sake of your own credibility, I hope you're joking.
I think you're using the most heinous rappers as examples...
Please understand that these are not my opinions, the article did however bring up some points that I think deserve some valid scrutiny and debate.
I think the main point of the article is quite valid in that we tend to get all hot and bothered about Black men ranting ugly stuff, but kind of wink and look the other way when it comes to realizing there is violence and disrepect for women in our community. Sure it's not as blatant and the language may be toned down in order not to offend our usually polite use of language, but the message does get through and it certainly doesn't help the young boys in our white community treat women with the respect they deserve or promote non-violence when it comes to settling scores.
No, the Kenny Rodgers song isn't comparable to the worst, most violent rappers' songs, but it does portray men taking a life or lives with a gun as a heroic act. Not all rappers are the same when it comes to violence, some treat it as Rodgers does, as a way to feel like a noble man when injustices occur.
In my book blasting people away is never a noble act.
Centerfold is also not at the far end of disrespect for women, but it does encourage young women to try to be like the centerfold.
The idolization of "the centerfold" causes young girls to die every year from anorexia you know. It might seem far fetched to some to think a song like this could have an impact on a young girl's image of herself, but when taken in context with all the other messages about being worthy of romance it does add to the problem.
Please understand that I am against censorship of any kind. I'm also not at all glorifying ugly rap. I don't think Rhymes was either. Did you miss that part? He bemoans the fact that young Black men are getting these ugly messages? He's just asking for a fairer distribution of blame for our very violent society. Isn't that a valid point?
These are just songs after all, only one element of the culture we are brought up in, and certainly messages in the media will always offend someone. I just thought Dr. Ryhmes made me look at things a little more objectively than I had in the past.
That's a good thing. I always appreciate it when someone does that, even if I don't agree with everything they say.
There is a kind of exploration that doesn't require one to agree with or find perfection in every word written by someone. It's called seeking a diversity of views.
Coward of the County does
Coward of the County does seem a bit of a stretch to me. The protagonist loved his daddy, obeys his instructions for non-violence until he can no longer do so, and takes up for his beaten girl...and I don't think he killed the Gatlin boys.
Now you've done it...
Gone and insulted one of Kenny Rogers' songs. Roger Bowling had a gift for the formula song didn't he? (in a previous life, I installed the wood stoves in Bowling's country home in North Georgia. Nice place, nice enough guy.)
Say what you will, Coward still has a gang rape and justifies violence in the name of vengence. Basically makes the case that Jesus was wrong.
Knoxville Girl, Cocaine
Knoxville Girl, Cocaine Blues, Delia and the list goes on. I'd never really considered this either, especially from this point of view.
I think the violence at the
I think the violence at the end of Coward was the exception to the rule. That's my two cents.
These are just songs after
These are just songs after all . . . .
Music hath charms to soothe a savage breast, to soften rocks, or bend a knotted oak. - William Congreve
I well remember when my folks thought Elvis was taking the entire country to hell and my love of Little Richard's Lucille didn't help my cause around the house either.
Protest music of the sixties had a very powerful influence on the thinking of a generation and helped to change history.
In a sense, Hitler's attempt to rape the world was inspired by his passion for Wagnerian opera.
And the boys in World War I were certainly emboldened by the rousing strains of Over There.
Going back to a Civil War piece, how many of us keep a dry eye when we hear Taps?
Another gang that threatened the souls of polite society, the Strauss Family, made music that encouraged members of the opposite sex to embrace each other while dancing.
And, of course, watch the reaction when the band strikes up the musically wretched Rocky Top every fall at the Temple.
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This same general subject
This same general subject was discussed on Knoxblab a while back. There are any number of British folk ballads going back hundreds of years that deal in sex, violence and subversion of authority ("The Keeper," "Silver Dagger" "Two for the Show," "Duncan and Brady," "Tom Dooley" to name just a few). Country, folk and pop songs of the 20th century have covered these themes with regularity, and lots of music stars have lived and died projecting the outlaw image.
Here's the Knoxblab thread in which it was discussed:
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Thanks for posting that link SnM
I'm trying to help myself understand more about rap and music's effect in general, and the historical effects of lyrics-what they reflect about us as humans. Every comment and commentary helps define the shape of things more accurately. That's why I like blogs. You don't just get the media message. Blogs also add thoughts and suggestions from ordinary people (well okay sometimes extraordinary experts too). Put them all together and poof! You've got quite a savory stew.