The Orange Co. Florida School Board shut down a charter school after less than one year in operation, leaving 72 elementary students scrambling to find another school to finish the school year or be left behind.

According to the Orlando Sentinel, problems at the school included a "rotating cast of teachers," misappropriation of a state technology grant, $400,000 in debt, failure to pay federal withholding taxes, lack of computers and textbooks for students, having no "viable" curriculum, and failure to perform background checks on employees and directors.

The school was put on notice in February and given 90 days to correct the problems, most of which remained unresolved according to the report.

The charter school received more than $600,000 in taxpayer funding during its short run, an amount that would have increased to nearly $700,000 if it had stayed open.

RELATED: "How do you teach first-graders to read without books?"

bizgrrl's picture

This is a problem around the

This is a problem around the state and the country. Tamara posted a comment earlier this morning discussing the closure of two charter schools in Nashville and one in Memphis just this year.

Below are links from Tamara's earlier comment.

Omni Prep in Memphis

Global Academy in Nashville

Global Academy in NYC

Mary the prez's picture

Ah Ha...the truth about these

Ah Ha...the truth about these money pit schools goes back to the Bush 'NCLB' where Charter Schools and vouchers became the 'innovative' new education agenda.
It's overall aim is to destroy our public schools by diverting public tax dollars to private schools...schools that would not be made accountable for the same standards and results for quality and graduation rates as public schools.

Haslam and the right wing GOP/TEAs will continue to pour money into this grab for our tax dollars, making money for private interests. And some bills supporting this push toward privatization have already passed or been signed into law here, especially all the attacks on our awesome professionals who teach our children.

People had better wake up here or we will be another example of Texas' private, covert efforts to dumb down our children as that state has already done.

Tamara Shepherd's picture

Media excluded?

Thanks for the repeat links, Bizgrrl.

And, from the Omni Prep link, did you catch this quick aside from Memphis Flyer reporter Hannah Sayle:

Nicole Gates, infant mortality campaign coordinator at Shelby County office of early childhood and youth and parent of twins attending kindergarten at Omni Prep, had similar questions about the way Omni's funds were allocated. At a recent emergency parent meeting (after I was asked to leave for being a member of the press), Gates raised the issue of teachers not being paid.

This "emergency meeting" addressed problems at a public school receiving federal, state, and local taxpayer monies.

Whoa.

j.f.m.'s picture

Yeah the issue of

Yeah the issue of transparency is going to be a major one with schools run under contract. (This isn't unique to schools -- contracted government services in general raise lots of obstacles to transparency.) I'm guessing it's going to take some freedom-of-information and open-meetings lawsuits to settle how subject contractors are to all those things. I of course think they should be legally required to be just as open as any public agency.

On the subject of schools closing, though, I mean ... that's sort of the idea of charter schools -- the charters can be revoked. I'm not saying that makes them automatically a good thing or anything, but that really is a feature, not a bug. It would be more alarming if no charters were being revoked.

Tamara Shepherd's picture

*

I'm not sure I remember it, Toby.

How did you/do you suggest that the relationship differs?

Tamara Shepherd's picture

*

As to this profit versus non-profit question, my understanding is that TN's schools have to be chartered under the various IRS 501(c) provisions, which would clearly make them non-profits.

However, I remain unclear on that single clause in the Code that allows the Education Commissioner to waive any statuatory requirement not specifically enumerated in a list of "unwaivable" requirements. I noted that the requirement for the charter sponsor to be a non-profit does NOT appear in the specifically enumerated list of "unwaivable" requirements, so it appeared to me that the Education Commissioner possibly CAN waive that one? I dunno.

Anyway, as to any charter's culpability in a possible tort, I think the plan generally is to just "hold teachers more accountable." I mean, c'mon, they make thirty-four THOUSAND dollars a year to start.

(More seriously, I see your point.)

j.f.m.'s picture

You're hung up on semantics

(NB: in case it's not clear, this is responding to metulj above)

You're hung up on semantics with this "corporation" thing, and iirc you never responded before when I explained that you were misconstruing the example you cited. (There was nothing at all in there about students/parents signing contracts or waiving liability.) How do you think school systems currently behave if a tort occurs (or is alleged to have occurred) against a child? Sometimes they pay damages, sometimes they settle in court, sometimes they fight til the end -- just like a corporation. (So much education discussion on this board seems wholly ignorant of how things already work in our public schools. People seriously don't seem to understand that these are some of the least responsive, most defensive, most authoritarian structures in our society.)

So, to answer your question above, no. My specific concern here is with the transparency of operations of government contractors, which I've seen problems with before in other areas and I can easily imagine being an issue with contracted schools. My belief is that all government contractors should be subject to the same open-records and open-meetings requirements that government agencies are, but you get into problems when people start claiming certain kinds of information are proprietary. Or, just as likely, when they are simply not accustomed to or informed of the legal requirements for openness. That's one level of training I'd love to see all government contractors subject to, including charter schools. Not holding my breath, given the general trajectory of open-records laws.

Tamara Shepherd's picture

*

So you're pointing out that even though the law (the Act) provides this open meetings/open records instruction, because 501(c)'s are non-profit corporations of some type, it may be that the law itself would be found in error, if challenged? Could be.

It's true that this copy of the Act I found at the ".gov" site, which is a LexisNexis product and appears better annotated than does the Michies Legal Resources product, doesn't cite any AG opinion having been rendered on the question--and it indicates in footnotes that the AG has opined on several other incidental questions since its enactment in 2002.

Well, I'll just have to add this question to the reams of others I have concerning the Act, another of which was a 2003 AG opinion that indicated "Although a "church" is not specifically excluded from being a "sponsor," it would nonetheless be difficult for a church to be eligible as a sponsor of a public, nonsectarian, nonreligious charter school."

Sure wish that opinion had indicated that a church sponsor is "impossible," rather than just "difficult," you know?

And just out of curiousity, what do you make of 49-13-105, above, which fails to specify that the Education Commissioner may not waive the requirement that a sponsor be a "non-profit?" Loophole, or no?

Tamara Shepherd's picture

*

As a separate legal entity, though, a charter school can sue a school system to remain open, as Omni Prep is doing to the NYC system right now.

In contrast, if KCS were to close, say, A-E, their decision would be final and A-E couldn't sue KCS over it.

(Edit: Make that "as Global Academy is doing to the NYC system right now.")

Tamara Shepherd's picture

*

This Februrary 2011 plug for expansion of our state's charter schools, found at the TN Charter Schools Association site, indicates that 31 charter schools presently operate in TN.

As of that date, the piece indicates that just two TN charter schools had been closed since enabling legislation passed in 2002 allowed them. Of course, we are recently aware that a third TN charter school has been closed since February 2011.

These are the names/locations of the three TN charter schools to have been closed, along with the dates they were closed:

Yo! Academy (Memphis), closed August 2007
Global Academy (Nashville), closed June 2010
Omni Prep (Memphis), closed April 2011

It therefore appears that the up-to-the-minute count of charter schools now operating in TN is 30.

Although Governor Haslam has spoken of his desire to raise the cap on the number of charter schools in operation in the state, the only charter schools bills still pending in the legislature this session would, in fact, eliminate that cap altogether.

Furthermore, a number of bills remain pending that would open charter schools variously to all students currently or previously in foster care, all students currently on the Free or Reduced Lunch Program, all students living within a given charter school's jurisdiction, or even all students, period.

Stick's picture

White Hat

It's a nation wide problem and [predictably] the new small government republicans are doing all they can to protect their patrons.

Majority Republicans in the House approved the budget last week after adding sweeping changes to Ohio's charter-school laws, including one provision that would allow for-profit entities to start charter schools with no oversight. Another would make anything bought with public money the operators' property.

Tamara Shepherd's picture

*

I said:

Anyway, as to any charter's culpability in a possible tort, I think the plan generally is to just "hold teachers more accountable." I mean, c'mon, they make thirty-four THOUSAND dollars a year to start.

Toby and Jesse, to the extent that my glib comment above may have fueled your disagreement, my sincere apology.

Toby, I looked up the applicable statute and you and I assumed incorrectly. Within the Tennessee Charter School Act of 2002 (TCA 49-13-101 through 49-13-134), "Immunity" is codified at 49-13-125, as follows:

The governing body of a charter school shall be subject to the same limits of liability as local school systems and shall provide insurance in accordance with 49-13-107 for any liability exposure.

Point to Jesse.

But on another point, Jesse, I don't think most people mean to imply any profit motive on the part of either charter sponsors or their billionaire benefactors when referring to their activities as "privatization."

The "privatization" exists in part in that school-level charter sponsors exercise greater autonomy in making decisions as to where they'll locate, who they'll hire (or fire), and which students they'll serve--relative to the autonomy school-level staff in traditional schools are able to exercise in making those same decisions.

In my mind, anyway, "privatization" is not synonymous with "for-profit."

Of course, it's also true that any interjection of the term "corporation" really isn't apropos in a discussion of how charter schools are organized, either.

Point to...who, exactly?

Finally, I do think Stick is absolutely correct that those billionaire benefactors hardly intend to stop with an expansion of non-profit charter schools nationally.

If you will (or have?) spent any time at all at the sites for Gates and Broad, in particular, and dig down into the sites of the many other non-educational organizations to which they also extend their financial support, the billionaires' goal of privatizing many other public services, some of those in a for-profit manner, is indisputably clear.

Point to Stick, not that he clamored for it :-)

Tamara Shepherd's picture

Applicability of open meetings/open records laws

Jesse, I'm reading the Act in its entirety this morn (link above) and I'm coming across several passages I'd either forgotten about or else never known about...

Concerning the applicability of open meetings/public records law to public charter schools, I've already come across two passages that instruct (and I'm not through reading), firstly...

49-13-105 Statutes, rules and regulations--

(b) Except where waivers are otherwise prohibited in this chapter, the sponsor of a proposed public charter school may apply to either the LEA or to the commissioner of education for a waiver of any state board rule or statute that inhibits or hinders the proposed charter school's ability to meet its goals or comply with its mission statement. Neither the LEA nor the commissioner shall waive regulatory or statuatory requirements related to:

(1) Federal and state civil rights;
(2) Federal, state, and local health and safety;
(3) Federal and state public records;
(4) Immunizations;
(5) possession of weapons on school grounds;
(6) Background checks and fingerprinting of personnel;
(7) Federal and state special education services;
(8) Student due process;
(9) Parental rights;
(10) Federal and state student assessment and accountability;
(11) Open meetings; and
(12) At least the same equivalent time of instruction as required in regular schools.

(Quick aside: In another matter I mentioned fleetingly in this thread, this is the same section in the Act in which I said I'd hoped to see that the Education Commissioner was specifically prohibited from waiving the requirement that any sponsor organization must be a non-profit, but I don't see that he is barred from waiving that requirement. Hence my concern that he can possibly waive the requirement and approve a for-profit sponsor? I still don't know.)

...and secondly...

49-13-111 Compliance--

(h) The meetings of the governing body of a public charter school shall be deemed public business and must be held in compliance with Title 8, Chapter 44, Part 1.

...so it appears Omni Prep booted that Memphis Flyer reporter from their "emergency meeting" in violation of the law.

Comment viewing options

Select your preferred way to display the comments and click "Save settings" to activate your changes.

TN Progressive

TN Politics

Knox TN Today

Local TV News

News Sentinel

    State News

    Wire Reports

    Lost Medicaid Funding

    To date, the failure to expand Medicaid/TennCare has cost the State of Tennessee ? in lost federal funding. (Source)

    Search and Archives