A while back I saw a TV ad by a company offering easy credit loans of up to $10,000. The fine print mentioned an outrageous interest rate, and I was curious how they could get away with it.

It turns out the company is "a Native American business operating within the exterior boundaries of the Cheyenne River Sioux Reservation, a sovereign nation located within the United States of America," which presumably means they are exempt from state usury laws.

You thought predatory payday lenders were bad. Check this out. An unsecured $500 loan costs you a $350 origination fee (added to the loan amount) and carries an APR of 342.86%, with 12 monthly payments of $150.72 totaling $1808.64.

A $10,000 loan is a somewhat better deal. It only requires a $75 origination fee and carries a much lower APR of only 89.68%. But, you will make 84 monthly payments of $743.49 totaling $62,453.16.

I heard an ad on talk radio the other day for a similar company. The ad said something like "we know it costs a little more to borrow from us, but it's fast and easy."

Who falls for this? The people who can least afford it, would be my guess.

It's apparently so lucrative that outside payday lenders are partnering with tribal interests to operate the companies. And it's drawing scrutiny from regulators.

Tess's picture

wow!

The victims always say they didn't read the fine print when Date Line, etc. covers stories like this. But, this is truly awful.

Rooster2's picture

Well as far as the American

Well as far as the American Indian nations go, you're either in them or not.

Governance within them has always been, well let's just not go there.

But I really don't think it's the feds business to start looking into it. If invited within the sovereignty of the nation, and without violating the treaty, that's one thing, but otherwise, it's up to the Nation itself to deal with.

And no, I don't think Leonard Peltier is guilty.

R. Neal's picture

According to the article

According to the article linked to, lenders on Indian reservations are still subject to Federal truth in lending and other credit related regulations. There is no federal usury rate, though, and it's generally left up to the states.

Also, the FTC took action against the company referenced above for billing and collection practices, but not for interest rates.

The State of Maryland, however, did stop them from doing business in that state based on the state's usury laws and for not being a licensed lender in the state. In that case, the state held that the lending companies were operated by an individual living on the reservation and not by the tribe itself and he was therefore not immune.

Dave Prince's picture

Meanwhile, AdChoices reminds you that there are other options.

R. Neal's picture

UPDATE: Online Payday Lender

UPDATE:

Online Payday Lender Western Sky To Stop Funding Loans Sept. 3 – Consumerist:

“This action by out-of-state regulators has forced us to lay off nearly all of our employees and suspend our operations,” a rep for the lender tells the Wall Street Journal.

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