Mon
Mar 2 2015
11:32 am

Yesteray's Knoxville News Sentinel had a couple of articles about the growing demand for senior services, particularly housing, transportation and health care.

Knox Co. Mayor Burchett is quoted:

Asked about the growing needs of the senior population, Knox County Mayor Tim Burchett said government should stand back and let the free market meet the demands of seniors.

The only government role should be in providing infrastructure for business and transportation. "To say ‘we need to build more senior centers now, and get ahead of that,'— that's not the reality of where we're at," Burchett said. "I do think the market will decide."

I guess I can see where a county government can't be expected to provide services on the scale of Social Security and Medicare, but they can coordinate and provide services such as Knox County CAC Transit, Mobile Meals and adult day care.

According to their website, the public non-profit Knoxville-Knox County CAC was founded by the Knoxville and Knox Co. governments. Its annual funding of more than $29 million comes from "federal, state, and local governments, as well as private foundations, businesses, churches, individual donors and contributions from individuals receiving services."

I'm not clear on how free markets will meet these needs. At any rate, wouldn't most of the funding for "free market" senior services will come directly or indirectly from Social Security and Medicare, i.e the government?

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WhitesCreek's picture

Ah! The mythical "Free

Ah! The mythical "Free Market" rears its ugly head once again. I mean now that it has provided high paying jobs for everybody and ended pollution, what's left, except to care for seniors?

Bad Paper Original 's picture

comment from KNS

justfine, "This is why we need to keep city and county governments separate. The city will adapt to meet the needs of its citizens. The county will not."

Tamara Shepherd's picture

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This makes me blue in the face.

My household incurs over $200 per month in gasoline costs attributable to getting just two family friends--a senior and a college student--to medical appointments, school, work, and grocery stores.

Both these individuals live inside the city limits and should be provided free--not discounted--bus transportation on the days/at the hours they require it, just like every other urban area in TN provides.

Compound this problem with a local community college system which has inexplicably chosen to build two of its four campuses outside the city limits, where no public transportation is available on any day or at any hour, AND requires many if not most students to jump back-and-forth between campuses in the course of a single day just to avail themselves of required classes not available at every campus, and you have a logistical nightmare of transportation issues.

I don't fault KAT and I don't fault Pellissippi, you understand. On trying to research why these issues exist, my distinct impression became that it's because both entities are grossly underfunded. Given the fees CAC has to charge for its (limited) services, it is apparently underfunded, as well.

If government doesn't fund these entities, I guarantee you someone else is--and it's either the middle-income folks trying to help people living just a rung beneath them or the lower-income folks themselves.

Market, schmarket. The market is self-serving and lacks a social conscience.

jbr's picture

Pellissippi State transportation information

Tamara Shepherd's picture

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JBR, I tried to respond to you on this Pellissippi transportation doc the other day (and thanks for sharing it), but between trying to offer examples of all its holes and trying to shield the identity of my young friend, my response was running way too long...

As succinctly as I can manage then:

1. KAT transportation is not available to Pellissippi's Hardin Valley or Straw Plains campuses in any semester, on any day, at any hour. Since Pellissippi's Division Street campus closes for the summer, students lacking cars either can't attend or have extreme difficulty attending three of its four campuses at that time of year.

2. KAT transportation is not available for many students needing to enroll in 8:00 am classes (for my young friend, the first bus doesn't roll by his new home until 7:15 am and he has needed to enroll in such early morning classes for three of his four semesters thus far) nor to students needing to enroll in classes running past around 5:15 pm (and my young friend has needed to enroll in such late afternoon classes for two of his four semesters thus far).

3. KAT transportation is inadequate for students needing to jump back-and-forth between campuses in the course of a single day, too, given the wait time to catch any bus and the possible/likely need to transfer from that bus to another to reach one's destination.

4. ETHRA does not run before 8:00 am nor after 4:30 pm (and costs $3.00 per one-way trip), nor does it run on weekends to enable students to get to work.

5. CAC does run 24/7, provided ridership is adequate to make a given run feasible, but its undependability in that regard, coupled with its high cost (also $3.00 per one-way trip), removes that option from the table. And CAC most certainly couldn't cover a student's transportation to school, to-and-from differing campuses during the school day, home from school, then to-and-from a student's part-time job all in the course of a day (this is up to six trips in a single day), five days per week--nor was the program designed to be used that way.

There's more I could explain regarding the types of part-time jobs students are likely to have in the retail or hospitality industries--in particular the difficult days/hours they're likely to work--and how public transportation issues hamstring them there, but you get the picture. And most students, especially the ones I'm talking about here, do also have to work.

Nearly two years back, when I was helping my young friend to enroll at Pellissippi, we had three high-ranking administrators there (including a campus dean) tell us that it was not possible to attend Pellissippi unless one had a car.

What we've learned since is that it is possible, but only if a student is able to obtain the assistance of someone else who has a car--and often.

The public options simply don't cover.

(Sorry to have taken this convo from the subject of senior services to student services, but the transportation dilemmas shared by the two groups are similar, especially among seniors still needing to work.)

Tamara Shepherd's picture

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To clarify what I wrote above (to share that the family friends we try to help with transportation are city residents and to assert that KAT is underfunded), I was recalling Mayor Burchett's past reluctance to have Knox County fund even a discounted senior fare--much less free service for seniors and students.

I am aware that Mayor Rogero is a strong KAT supporter, so I would expect to learn that the city does its best to fund it.

Tamara Shepherd's picture

The 36 Hour Day: Alzheimer's and dementia

To better return this thread to its original topic, it is Alzheimer's disease and/or dementia that I believe will be the biggest (and most costly) healthcare crises among Baby Boomers soon to retire.

Some facts and figures from The Alzheimer's Association:

--Every 67 seconds, someone in the U.S. develops Alzheimer's
--One in three seniors dies with Alzheimer's
--Alzheimer's is the 6th leading cause of death in the U.S.

Alzheimer's disease is the most expensive condition in the nation. In 2014, the direct costs to American society of caring for those with Alzheimer's will total an estimated $214 billion, including $150 billion in costs to Medicare and Medicaid. Despite these staggering figures, Alzheimer's will cost an estimated $1.2 trillion (in today's dollars) in 2050.

Nearly one in every five dollars spent by Medicare is on people with Alzheimer's or another dementia. The average per-person Medicare spending for those with Alzheimer's and other dementias is three times higher than for those without these conditions. The average per-person Medicaid spending for seniors with Alzheimer's and other dementias is 19 times higher than average per-person Medicaid spending for all other seniors.

Betty, Kenny and I are just three folks here at KV whom I know have provided eldercare to a parent suffering from Alzheimer's and/or dementia and have spoken publicly of the toll it takes on caregivers, both emotionally and financially. Likely others of you here have a similar life experience.

As the Baby Boomer generation retires, government must expect its costs associated with helping Alzheimer's patients and their families to skyrocket.

bizgrrl's picture

"government should stand back

"government should stand back and let the free market meet the demands of seniors"

That's almost offensive. There are so many things that can be done by local governments to assist seniors that do not cost a lot of money.
Keep our neighborhoods safe. Make it so we can safely sit on our porches, walk around the block.
Encourage/influence businesses to enter neighborhoods.
Push for broader public transportation with discounts for seniors.
Encourage/push major, large employers to support public transportation.
Encourage/push for multi-residential housing for non-students in safe neighborhoods with accessibility to stores, services, healthcare.

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