Thu
Sep 21 2006
10:19 pm

Congressman Duncan is against building a road through the national park connecting Bryson City to Fontana Dam. Comments have been collected on the project and surveys done, and a prefered alternative is expected soon.

Most of the impacted creeks are exceptionally clean and support a rich aquatic ecosystem. Floral diversity includes primitive forms like mosses, mushrooms and liverworts and many varieties of trees, shrubs, wildflowers and vines. High densities of aquatic insect larvae form the basis of a fauna that includes crayfish, darters, madtoms, brook trout, salamanders, dragonflies, sandpipers, otters and raccoons.

Plus, the construction estimates now surpass $600 million, and the $52 million settlement gets gradually less valuable as time passes. Swain County voted to accept the settlement in 2003, but Congressman Taylor allocated $16 million in 2001, from which an environmental impact statement has been drafted. 

djuggler's picture

More info

Good for Duncan!

"During World War II all the land on the southern edge of the Smokys in Swain County was taken by TVA(essentially the federal government) to build Lake Fontana, to provide electricity to smelt aluminum for the war effort.  The only east-west road (NC288) was submerged by the new lake.  The people of Swain County were promised that the government would build a new road, IF Congress appropriated the money.  In the intervening years a road (NC28) was built on the south side of the lake, but Swain County has continued to call for the promised road.  Also it became apparent that not only would such a road be incredibly expensive, but that it would cause tremendous environmental damage to the Park, this part of which is really a wilderness and is managed as such.  The road would expose an iron pyrite-containing stratum (the Anakeesta formation) that generates sulfuric acid when exposed to air and rain, causing damage  to the lake and its feeder streams and their trout populations. "

"(Contrary to the claims of the pro-road faction, there has never been any promise or obligation to provide access to cemeteries that remained in the Park.  The Park Service currently provides free ferry service to allow access many times during the year, at a cost exceeding $20,000.)"

"In October, 2002, the Park Superintendent was transferred to Yosemite National Park, and David Mihalic, the Yosemite Superintendent, was transferred to the Smokies.  However when Mihalic learned from the Deputy Director of the Park Service that he was being sent here to push through the Ravensford land swap and the North Shore Road, he refused the transfer and took retirement from the Park Service after 30 some years."

Source: (link...)

 Ravensford: (link...)

Ravensford Land Swap: (link...)
(link...)
(link...)

The Smokeys carved away: (link...)

Socialist With A Gold Card's picture

Thanks

Rikki, thank you for the update. And Djuggler, I appreciate the synopsis of the history of this story. I've followed the issue for a while, but I appreciate both of you encapsulating the story here.

I realize that this is a pork-barrel crusade for Rep. Taylor, but it just seems odd that he insists on pursuing this project when the people of Swain County have already spoken against it and agreed to the settlement. One would think he would listen to his constituents a little more closely.

The thought of a road along that corridor frankly sickens me. After driving the Dragon across the mountains, the stretches of Highway 28 and (I think) Highway 74 on to Bryson City are a scenic route in themselves. I hardly ever see significant traffic on those roads, and I don't think I've ever seen them congested enough to justify a new highway closer to the park.

--Socialist With A Gold Card


"I'm a socialist with a gold card. I firmly believe we need a revolution; I'm just concerned that I won't be able to get good moisturizer afterwards." --Brett Butler

 

rikki's picture

The old road is only

The old road is only partially submerged. Fairly lengthy portions are above the waterline of the lake, though isolated on both ends. You can hike along the old roadbed, and long stretches are still intact. Nearly every crossing of any creek, branch, intermittent stream or conveyance has been ripped asunder by floodwaters since 1943. One of the reasons the road is so expensive is the length and number of spans needed to minimize the risk of flood damage. Eagle Creek and Hazel Creek are substantial flows draining large, leeward basins that receive rainfall totals that can exceed the arbitrary "rainforest" threshold in exceptional years.

djuggler's picture

Remember I-3

While we are discussing horrible road conceptions, let's not forget I-3. If you haven't done your part to help stop Interstate 3 then please step up and call or email your representative.

In good news, the latest from (link...) reports these items in recent news: 

"9/21/06, White County News, Cleveland, GA, reporting 9th District Congressman Nathan Deal's comments at a White County Republican Party meeting, 9/15/06: "Asked about the study of an Interstate 3 corridor through north Georgia, Deal said the project would be a long way from being authorized, noting that the costs of an interstate like that is huge. He said he doesn't think Congress is in a financial situation where it can take on such a project." "

"7/06, The Planet – Sierra Club
Proposed Interstate Would Ravage Southern Appalachians
The Dragon’s Tail. For 30 miles, US Hwy 129 snakes around the western end of The Great Smoky Mountains National Park like a roller coaster. Joyce Kilmer Memorial Forest stands a mere stone’s throw to the south. It’s about the worst place imaginable to put an interstate highway, but that’s what Georgia’s Representative Charles Norwood and Senators Saxby Chambliss and Johnny Isakson have proposed. Dubbed I-3, it would extend from Knoxville, Tennessee, to Savannah, Georgia. Read more... "

The conspiracist in me likes to note that Interstate 3, named for the 3rd Infantry division, makes a fairly straight line from Oak Ridge to the coast. This military road seems like an awfully quick way to get depleted uranium to a port.

Instead of spending this money on new roads, we should spend on creating light rail capable of car ferrying along existing Interestate corridors. 

djuggler's picture

Forgotten link

I forgot to include this link ( (link...) ) which identifies Congressmen to contact, has a map, and lists the following supporters of I-3:

  • Home Depot
  • Goody's Family Clothing
  • Georgia-Pacific
  • Georgia Mining Association
  • Sea Ray Boats

Proposed routing and status: (link...)

Wikipedia notes further illogic in the conception of I-3 "The proposed number is I-3, which does not fit into the Interstate Highway numbering system (from a logical standpoint, it could more appropriately be labeled an extension of I-81)."

I-3 is a companion bill to the I-14 bill ( (link...) ) which interesting enough roots its proposal in race. " (2) The Southern Black Belt has an African-American population that is double the national average, due to historic population concentrations dating to the pre-emancipation period." and " (3) This region and its residents, particularly the descendents of freed slaves, suffer from high unemployment, low incomes, low education levels, poor health, and high infant mortality." The bill notes that disparity in transportation infrastructure has contributed to the regions poverty. I re-read the bill removing text like "particularly the descendents of freed slaves" and found it still compelling to create an east-west route connecting the lower southern states. I still find nothing compelling to create I-3 recalling that I-3 will cost billions while reducing transportation time along existing routes by merely 15 minutes.

 

 

Les Jones's picture

If they can't afford the

If they can't afford the couple dozen million needed to connect the two sections of Foothills Parkway, I can't imagine how they'd get hundreds of millions for this.  They should deep-six this road. It isn't needed or wanted.


Hey, Les, why don't we just call each other assholes and get it over with. - Somebody on the old Southknoxbubba.net (if that was you, claim your quote and win net.fame!)

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