Wed
May 23 2012
06:56 pm

Starting tomorrow (Thursday), WATE-TV sez.

Paid for by:

Kevin Clayton, CEO of Clayton Homes--$10,000
Randy Boyd, CEO of PetSafe--$10,000
Mike West, of Northshore Management--$10,000
Mitch Steenrod, CFO of Pilot Flying J--$5,000
Rodney Lawler, of Lawler Wood--$5,000.

All of them are members of the Chamber of Commerce.

Spot produced by Alex Lavidge.

Also, Mike Cohen has been hired by an "anonymous" private company to drum up support.

CathyMcCaughan's picture

Support Our Schools video

Stick's picture

$

That's one dishonest ad on many levels. Let's point out one: Check out the lovely pie chart and then compare it to the actual proposal. In the business of political marketing [yes, it really exists], that is called message framing.

bizgrrl's picture

That's one dishonest ad on

That's one dishonest ad on many levels

It's just not right for local government to not be honest to citizens they are trying to influence. Hope that doesn't sound too gullible. Glad they have "benefactors" to pay for the ad, but the benefactors should want the truth. Not that they want it on the business side of marketing.

Average Guy's picture

Wonder if the education money

Wonder if the education money debate would be different if the pension deal worked out as promised instead of how it has?

mld's picture

This ad appears to come

This ad appears to come straight from Fox News Channel. They make up information and say it is factual, then repeat it over and over until people believe it. This is propaganda coming from the rich and powerful. The only time they will step up and push something is when it is beneficial to them. When they do, all of us need to watch out for their agenda.

Tamara Shepherd's picture

*

Not sure where the SoS folks got that "$7453 in per pupil spending" figure?

The most recent (2011) State Report Card says $8508 per pupil.

Since that most recent State Report Card also says local government picks up 53.4% of total costs in Knox County, that "$7453 in per pupil spending" figure doesn't appear to be just the local share, either?

Tamara Shepherd's picture

*

It's just not right for local government to not be honest to citizens they are trying to influence.

Biz, we shouldn't confuse our "local Chamber" with our "local government."

More on that subject later today...

alan swartz's picture

TCA 8-22-106. False statements

"Biz, we shouldn't confuse our "local Chamber" with our "local government."

I consider Dr. McIntyre to be part of local government. He has been consistently dishonest about school spending.

8-22-106. False statements -- Felony.

Any officer enumerated in § 8-22-101 who evades the letter or the spirit of chapters 21 and 22 of this title by making or by conspiring with anyone, in any manner, to make a false or incorrect exhibit of receipts, statement of expenses, or statements as to any fact required to be stated by this chapter or chapter 24 of this title under oath, commits a Class E felony.

Barker's picture

Reading comprehension

I'm not sure why you included the TCA citation about misrepresentation, especially because the particular statute you cite doesn't apply to school superintendents. The law plainly refers to officers enumerated in TCA 8-22-101. Here is the entire text of 8-22-101:

"The clerks and masters of the chancery courts, the county clerks and clerks of the probate, criminal, circuit and special courts, county trustees, registers of deeds, general sessions court clerks, juvenile court clerks, and sheriffs shall be deprived of all their fees, commissions, emoluments and perquisites that shall accrue, or be received by virtue of their respective offices, except payment for special services as trustee or receiver and payment for special services as special commissioner; and they shall be compensated for their services by salaries in the manner provided in chapter 24 of this title, which salaries shall be in lieu of all other compensation."

Nope, no mention of school superintendents. Mayors or county commissioners either.

Let me make this clear: I don't condone public officials lying to the public. But I also don't condone people throwing around information that is misleading, and alan's list of expenditures and the TCA citation in his post are misleading.

Beau's picture

???

"Let me make this clear: I don't condone public officials lying to the public."

Yet you coverup the lie. McIntyre has lied. For months. And now you tell us you don't condone that?

Barker's picture

lying

I don't see where McIntyre has lied. He's been pretty up front about how he would spend the additional money. If you're basing your comment on the list of expenditures alan swartz has posted, your comment is irrelevant. That list includes numbers from two fiscal years ago (remember the recovery act and race to the top?) and funds that are not included in the schools' operational budget.

alan swartz's picture

total spending

Barker, what does "total spending" mean to someone who isn't paid to coverup McIntyre's mess?

It means all monies. All funds. From all sources.

You keep running back to the operations budget. Which is what McIntyre's scam is about.

You have zero credibility. Zip. Nada. None. Keep shilling.

How was that last TCA? You blocked it so quickly people couldn't see it. When will you expose McIntyre? After he is forced to resign? That is the Sentinel way. This is bigger than KTSC. And your job as editorial head is to expose it. Before he quits or is fired.

alan swartz's picture

Tamara

The County Clerk recorded the Tuesday meeting with Dr. McIntyre and Commission at Calhoun's on the River. McIntyre said total spending was $420 million dollars. He is a budget expert. He knows that figure is not correct.

Per Chris Caldwell:

Fiscal Year 2012

General Purpose Schools 384,670,000

School Construction 20,044,263

Cafeteria Fund 24,310,642

Grants (FY11)* 85,738,627

Great Schools 2,641,841

Kindergarten Intervention 1,182,000

Total 518,587,373

* Total Educational grants from the 2011 Single Audit Report

alan swartz's picture

Find the proper TCA

Barker continues to shill for McIntyre. Let's play the fun game "Find the right TCA".

It is clear to everyone but Barker and Bobber than McIntyre is caught in a lie.

Will this TCA work?

Tenn. Code Ann. § 49-50-1404

TENNESSEE CODE ANNOTATED
© 2012 by The State of Tennessee
All rights reserved

*** CURRENT THROUGH THE 2011 REGULAR SESSION ***

Title 49 Education
Chapter 50 Miscellaneous
Part 14 Education Truth in Reporting and Employee Protection Act of 1989

Tenn. Code Ann. § 49-50-1404 (2012)

49-50-1404. False statements to state or government employees, officials or entities.

No person or persons required by state law, or rules or regulations promulgated pursuant to those laws to collect, manage, review and maintain accurate records pertaining to the operation of an LEA shall knowingly and willfully make or cause to be made any false statement in any detail of statistical or financial data, reports or other information requested or required by a state official, employee, agency, department, board, commission or other body in the executive branch of state government, or any board, commission, committee, member or employee of the legislative branch of state

Barker's picture

Hurray!

The blind squirrel has found an acorn. Yes, that statute appears to apply.

Of course, I don't see where McIntyre has violated the statute. Most of the items in your list of expenditures are irrelevant.

Beau's picture

Of course, I don't see where McIntyre has violated the statute.

You have a bright future in Public Relations. I hear the school boards pays well.

David Allen's picture

local media response?

I was talking to Commissioners about this issue of false statements by Dr. McIntyre. It was Commissioner Ownby who asked what the total amount of spending was this past Tuesday. Dr. McIntyre said $420 million dollars. On several radio shows he has used the same number. The Commissioners know about this. It is one of the reasons that Mayor Burchett has gained support. If the vote was held two weeks ago Dr. McIntyre would have his way. Today Burchett looks to be veto proof. After KTSC this was not smart.

Barker says Alan has a legit statue. Then goes on to say the point is wrong. Why is it wrong? The question was total spending. The per pupil spending is done on average daily attendance and total expenditures. So Ron Peabody has a point. Total expenditures are what matters. Not operational spending.

What should happen is local media should find the last two Charles Lindsey budgets and see if they played games with base budgets and fund accounting tricks. If the Lindsey budgets were on total expenditures then Dr. McIntyre is potentially in trouble. That would require a real District Attorney. Coincidentally, our DA just has a photo op with WBIR saying he supports Dr. McIntyre's budget.

I'll repost Alan's main points:

(link...)

"Once federal and state dollars are factored in, county finance department records show Knox County Schools spent $518.85 million."

Tenn. Code Ann. § 49-50-1404

TENNESSEE CODE ANNOTATED
© 2012 by The State of Tennessee
All rights reserved

*** CURRENT THROUGH THE 2011 REGULAR SESSION ***

Title 49 Education
Chapter 50 Miscellaneous
Part 14 Education Truth in Reporting and Employee Protection Act of 1989

Tenn. Code Ann. § 49-50-1404 (2012)

49-50-1404. False statements to state or government employees, officials or entities.

No person or persons required by state law, or rules or regulations promulgated pursuant to those laws to collect, manage, review and maintain accurate records pertaining to the operation of an LEA shall knowingly and willfully make or cause to be made any false statement in any detail of statistical or financial data, reports or other information requested or required by a state official, employee, agency, department, board, commission or other body in the executive branch of state government, or any board, commission, committee, member or employee of the legislative branch of state

Barker's picture

and you

And you have a bright future in trolling. Isn't this grand? Both of us have something to look forward to.

alan swartz's picture

coverup, by whom

Blocking those comments make people wonder., but the people that matter are the Commissioners. Each of them got Caldwell's email Wednesday. How do you plan to block that?

Maybe Barker can write an editorial to defend McIntyre? How about it Barker? Maybe you can deny it away. If the ad from Lavidge wasn't desperate enough, maybe you can help too?

Let's start the search for a new Superintendent. That would be a more positive approach. You can't lie about total spending. WATE caught McIntyre. They always catch them.

Ron Peabody's picture

Facts are a hard thing for Dr. M. & the Support our School folks

1) This Ad lists the per student spending in Knox County at $7,453.
Fact:
According the State of TN Department of Education Report Card for KCS, the total per Child spending for Fiscal year 2011 was $8,508.

2) Dr. McIntyre has repeatedly stated that for current School year, total KCS spending is $420 Million Dollars.
Fact:
A Reporter from a local News Station, discovered that the total spending for KCS for this period is actually $518,587,373 dollars.

3) Using Dr. McIntyre’s claimed KCS total spending amount of $420 Million, then dividing that figure with the 4/12 total enrollment figure from KCS Facts page of 57,812 Students, we get a total per student spending amount of $7,267.93. $185.07 less than the amount claimed by the Advertisement above.
Fact:
Using the now verified amount of $518,587,373 spending for KCS during this period, and then dividing this number by the total Student population we get a per student spending amount of $8,970.24. That's a far cry from the claimed $7,453 from the Ad.

4) According to the Advertisement above, KCS is last in spending for 11 surrounding Schools systems using the $7,453 per student spending figure.
Fact:
Using the corrected figure of $ 8,970.24 per student let’s compare that to the 5 surrounding County systems.
Anderson is the highest at $9,201 per student.
Sevier County is next at $9,063 per student.
Blount County is next at $8,401 per student.
Monroe County is next at $8,081 per student.
Jefferson County is last at $7,867 per student.
So actually KCS is number three out of 6 county systems for per student spending, not last as the Ad states. And before anyone says it, Yes, Oak Ridge and Alcoa City Schools spend much more per student than any of these with O.R. at $12,112 per student and A.C.S. at $10,827 per student.

Also note, that if we add in the requested $35Million to the current verified spending amount of $518,587,373, we get a total of $553,587.373. And if we then divide that with the current KCS enrollment, the per student spending would then be $9,575.65.

Facts are a funny thing.

Tamara Shepherd's picture

*

Ron, I agree with just some of your post (and I had already made your first point, about 2011 per pupil spending as indicated on the State Report Card, myself).

I do think you're mistaken, though, to conclude that the full $35 million in new annual spending would every bit serve to boost per pupil spending.

For instance, I'm certain that budget amounts newly allocated to capital spending would not boost per pupil spending.

I think we'd need to review line-item allocations within the budget proposal to determine which line items would actually boost per pupil spending (and by how much).

Barker's picture

facts

Facts are indeed funny.

One fact is that the state forumula for per pupil expenditures is based on average daily attendance, not enrollment. They are two different figures.

If you're going to use the state report card for other systems, you have to use the state report card for Knox County. It's apples to apples becaue it uses a uniform formula. The figures used in that email make it apples to oranges.

I have no idea where the folks who did the ad got their per pupil figure. I'll stick with the report card.

Ron Peabody's picture

That's a good point

That's a good point Scott.

Using the State Report cards figure of 54,486 for Knox County Schools ADA, then dividing that number by the corrected Total spending by the school system, the per pupil expenditure from current 2011-2012 Budget is actually $9,518 dollars.

And I will agree with you as well, I will stick with the State DOE method to create the Per pupil Expenditure.

That does help clairfy things, thank you.

Barker's picture

Ron

No, that doesn't work, Ron. My understanding is that federal grant money isn't included in per pupil expenditure calculations. That's probably most of that $85 million in 2011 grants (that number likely isn't correct anymore either - many of those grants were stimulus grants that are long gone). I don't think construction costs are included either, but don't know for sure. Basically, using the state's report card without trying to manipulate numbers is the way I look at it.

By the way, schools don't monkey around with per pupil data - the feds require it and I don't think many administrators want to risk spending time in the federal pen for fraud.

50 cents wasted's picture

The numbers just don't add up, the Knox County budget for

schools is the largest in East Tennessee, Hamilton County being right at $330,000,000, however, our per student expense rate is nowhere near the top. It is easy to discard the Oak Ridge, Maryville, and Alcoa systems as they have only a handful of students compared to the 57,000 enrolled in the Knox County School System, so why is the per student funding so low while the budget is clearly the largest in EAst Tennessee or why do we have so many students in the Knox County School System?

Tacamo01's picture

Why misrepresent the school budget figures and facts

Why would a former budget director for the Boston school system, a position he held for numerous years, mislead the public and commissioners about the "total expenditures" for the 2011-2012 year?
Why has it been reported to the state that the per student spending was $7,453 when in fact it is $8,970?
Why are the citizens not allowed to vote on this issue and are instead getting TV ads and pop- up calls?
Why is it that over 50% of our 3rd grade students can not pass the proficiency test?
Why are there no TV ads talking about the success of the 2008 strategic plan the superintendent presented outlining "excellence for all children".
Why is a wealthy county like Williamson able to have lower taxes, $7,300 per student spending, 77% of the general fund going to instruction and schools ranked nationally for excellence?

There are a lot of questions that should be asked why with the school budget proposal.
Let the citizens vote before this gets into another Black Wednesday for Knox. (June 6th)

Rachel's picture

I haven't watched the ad and

I haven't watched the ad and don't intend to, but I find the outrage at it interesting.

Mayor Burchett's robo-call asked citizens to call Commissioners to tell them to vote against the proposed "large tax increase." It didn't explain either the size of the tax increase or mention what it was for.

That was pretty misleading to, at least in my book.

Pam Strickland's picture

All I'm going to say is that

All I'm going to say is that if Ron Peabody is against it, then I'm probably going to be for it for good form. Everything that I've ever heard the man say about anything was wrong. Period.

Barker's picture

Revised figures

Chris Caldwell of the county finance department sent out an email revising the figures Alan Swartz and Ron Peabody have been using. He grossly overstated the amount devoted to education, primarily because the cafeteria fund and much of the grants funding were counted twice. He now puts the figure for all education-related spending at $453.8 million for the current fiscal year (2012). That's a far cry from $518.6 million.

Even in the revised figures, he used grants issued in 2011 to estimate the amount of grants for 2012 and 2013. According to a five-year grants summary chart available at the school system's web site as a part of the 2012 budget (the current one), total grant funding is estimated to drop by more than 2/3 to $13.7 million in next year's budget. It's unclear if the remaining grants can be used in the calculation of the per pupil expenditures.

Funding for the Great Schools Partnership is still included in Caldwell's calculations, despite the fact that the school system does not control expenditures and the money goes toward pilot programs.

Caldwell also leaves into his figuring the school construction fund, which exists to reimburse general county government for debt issued for school construction projects (the school system can't issue debt, so the county does it and the school system pays them back. Revenues for the fund overwhelmingly come from the local option sales tax). I don't believe school construction is used to calculate annual per pupil expenditures.

To his credit, Caldwell said in his email that he accepted responsibility for the mistake and issued an apology. It's refreshing to see a public official stand up like that.

R. Neal's picture

So

So Caldwell is making up BS talking points for Burchett. Where's "Alan Swartz" demanding his arrest for lying under TCA bla bla bla?

P.S. Thanks for that update. Makes a lot more sense.

Barker's picture

shilling?

I talked to Chris yesterday, before he sent out the email, and don't think he purposely sent out inflated figures. It shows that school funding can be complex and confusing, even for professionals. Amateurs should be wary of making pronouncements about the subject.

Obviously, by including even accurate figures that aren't included in operating costs the Burchett administration is spinning. That's what politicians do.

OK, easy joke time: If every politician who lied was prosecuted under those laws, the jails would be overcrowded and the City County Building would be virtually empty. :)

R. Neal's picture

don't think he purposely sent

don't think he purposely sent out inflated figures

Lost me there.

Barker's picture

clarification

I was referring to his tabulating grants, the kindergarten intervention fund and the school cafeteria fund twice. From his explanation, those figures are presented separately but also are included in the general fund. Actually, the explanation is more complicated than that. Bottom line is, I don't think that was done purposely. The school system has its own finance people who do the details to make sure they are in compliance with state and federal laws. The county general government finance department isn't involved at that detailed a level.

The figures for the school construction fund and the GSP are accurate. Including them in an argument about the general schools fund is spin.

Hope that helps.

R. Neal's picture

I'm curious why he was

I'm curious why he was looking in to all this in the first place. Maybe somebody already said, but did somebody ask him to? Who? Commissioners? Burchett? Was he doing it on his own? Why? Does he (or Commission or Burchett) think KCS is lying?

Barker's picture

Don't know

I don't know, but I imagine his boss, Burchett, asked him to tabulate the total amount of money Knox County devotes to education, as opposed to the general schools fund (which is where the new money would go). In my opinion, it's a legitimate, if irrelevant in this instance, exercise. In other words, it's spin.

alan swartz's picture

Unbelievable

"So Caldwell is making up BS talking points for Burchett. Where's "Alan Swartz" demanding his arrest for lying under TCA bla bla bla?"

Chris Caldwell was asked to get information and you criticize him for doing his job? Total expenditures are a reasonable question. Are you defending McIntyre and his understated budget show? I haven't seen a single post from you on this serious Ragsdalian foul. Just sarcasm.

McIntyre never budged from the $384 million base budget figure until asked on a radio show. HHH I believe. He evaded the question. Another radio show another question another evasion. When asked Tuesday at Calhoun's at the River he said $420 million. Then on WNOX Wednesday he said $420 million again. He was in charge of the budget for Boston schools. He is a budget expert. Also an expert pitchman.

$453.8 million is not $420 million nor is it $384 million.

You went after KTSC for much less. What is the deal? McIntyre is poor mouthing about the children when in fact KCS spend $69.8 million dollars more than they originally claimed. That is a big deal. So are false statements. Even Barker said the TCA is apt. $70 million here and $70 million there and before you know it, it adds up to real money.

If that isn't bad enough, the $35 million dollar combining of capital and operational funds has been admitted by Chairman Deakins to be a bad idea. Hence the Deakins/Hammond emergency budget compromise. But they still want to waste $7 million a year for an extra week of school after the TCAP tests. Which is ridiculous.

What did third grade students score on reading before McIntyre redid the assessment test? I've heard it was much higher. That test created the need. After Ragsdale people should have more inquiring minds. Remember the wheel tax for the library that was shifted to the new school that was bonded? Anyone can claim a need to raise taxes. That won't change the education of third graders.

bizgrrl's picture

Interim finance

Interim finance directoring is hard work.

Tamara Shepherd's picture

*

Burchett is Caldwell's supervisor, so that would be my guess?

I agree with Scott that Chris Caldwell is a straight-up guy (to the extent that I "know" him via phone calls over the years) whom I wouldn't expect to have purposefully double-counted those expenditures, either.

And I also agree that in sending that e-mail, Caldwell was likely in a bit of unfamiliar territory. School finance details of that sort are the province of KCS folks Bob Thomas and/or Ron McPherson.

R. Neal's picture

But that still doesn't answer

But that still doesn't answer "why."

I've known a lot of "straight-up guys" who had to do shitty jobs to keep their jobs. Been there done that a couple of times myself.

Barker's picture

why

It's pretty simple spin. The Burchett administration wanted to show that the county devotes more to education than just what's in the general schools fund. The bigger the number, the more likely people will balk at spending more.

alan swartz's picture

?

"It's pretty simple spin. The Burchett administration wanted to show that the county devotes more to education than just what's in the general schools fund. The bigger the number, the more likely people will balk at spending more."

So demanding budget honestly is spin. What world do you people live on?

Barker's picture

No

Classroom expenditures are reflected in the general fund. All other funds are irrelevant.

alan swartz's picture

Again with Chris Caldwell and

"But that still doesn't answer "why."

I've known a lot of "straight-up guys" who had to do shitty jobs to keep their jobs. Been there done that a couple of times myself."

Again with Chris Caldwell and Tim Burchett. Why didn't McIntyre, Bob Thomas and/or Ron McPherson just do a straight up budget that people could understand?

Simple. Because they have enough money now. That had to create a need. Presto chango a new third grade reading test that half the kids fail. That created the need and justified the tax increase. I can't believe Tamara isn't all over that.

Remember Ragsdale? To prove he could be Governor he tried to raise taxes with the wheel tax which was not needed. So he found a reason. A downtown library. Then a new high school. Neither were needed. And that wheel tax money never went to Hardin Valley, it was bonded. A rouge lobster and a pesky weekly newspaper derailed his plans for greatness.

This is about accomplishments. What I don't get is why you can't see this. Bill Haslam has big plans for McIntyre. But in 3.75 years McIntyre has accomplished zip, nada, nothing. How can McIntyre go to Nashville and make Bill Haslam the education President in 2016 unless he gets a big win? A win to help those poor third graders who can't read. Can't read after McIntyre change the test that is.

This isn't about Knox County kids. It is about 2016 and Bill Haslam. Why are you covering for McIntyre? It is bad enough we have him in Knox County. You want him in Nashville and then the US Education Department? I'm a better progressive on this than you are. Is this the movie Freaky Friday?

Barker's picture

mcpherson

In the email, Caldwell wrote that he revised his figures after talking to McPherson.

Ron Peabody's picture

Scott,Thank you for the

Scott,

Thank you for the updated information. This corrected figure from Mr. Caldwell is still curious to me, because it still does not match what the State has on its DOE Report Card. For 2011 the State has, using the ADA for student count, a Per child expenditure of $8,508, for 54,486 Pupils. Multiplied, that comes to $463,566.888 spent by the KCS during the 2011 school year.

My only point in my posts yesterday, was to illustrate that neither the SOS ad, nor Dr. McIntyre’s claim that the total expenditure was $420 Million for the current year, nor any other amount that has been released yet, accurately represents the Total Expenditures for the Knox County School system.

The two explanations that I have posted below, come from the State DOE website, and they help explain their method. Which by the way, does not look like it actually includes as you said, school construction costs, but does include the cost of USDA funded meals program.

Financial: Expenditures per student provide a comparison among school systems of different sizes which illustrate school systems’ annual financial reports, expenditures by the state on behalf of school systems and the value of commodities provided by the U.S. Department of Agriculture for school food service programs. These numbers are based on Average Daily Attendance (ADAs). Tennessee public schools receive funding from three primary sources: local, state and federal. The BEP is the primary source of state funds for local school systems. Local funds for education are raised from two primary sources: property taxes and the local option sales tax. All federal funds are earmarked for specific purposes, such as Career-Technical Education, etc.

Per Pupil Expenditure (Local, State and Federal): Total current operating expenditures on a per pupil basis. Some examples are instructional materials, maintenance, and transportation. “
From the State of TN, DOE, 2011 Knox County Report Card site:
(link...)

Ultimately, the Taxpayers of Knox County should be told the accurate information as to what it really cost to educate our Children. Despite what was said by another poster, I am not taking a position, but I am trying to illustrate the difficulty in finding accurate information about this subject.

Can anyone tell me what the Total Expenditure is for the current Fiscal Year for the Knox County School System? I want every single dime included in this figure. I don’t want the Base Budget, I don’t want the Construction costs excluded, I don’t want projections. If it is spent on anything related to the operation of the Knox County School System, it should be included. I want to know the cold hard number. Someone knows this figure. Everything that has been released to date, or that is available from the State, looks to me to be low, if all actual expenses are included.

All of this wrangling of numbers is what makes Taxpayers/Voters/Citizens crazy. Most people that I know, if you are straight with them about a need, tell the truth when asked questions, than they can make an informed decision. Right now, I don’t see how anybody can make an informed decision about this as far as supporting or not supporting this Tax Increase.

Barker's picture

IF

If you're really this interested in this, you should contact the state to see how they compute per pupil spending.

Of course, that won't jibe with every penny spent on education overall in Knox County. That's part of the complexity of education funding. But the easy way is to look at what is spent from the general schools fund, which is where the classroom funding comes from, and consider whether we are spending enough.

Ron Peabody's picture

Scott, The State does not

Scott,

The State does not maintain the Knox County Schools Budget, nor does it account for how much the total of all the dollars that are spent on educating our children in Knox County is. My reference to the State DOE Report Card, illustrates the difficulty in determining what the real cost for education in Knox County is. The States method for computing Per Pupil spending is not really relevant to my question, because they obviously exclude some funds that are spent in Knox County, as my previous post illustrated.

And as far as your suggestion about looking at the General Fund and then deciding if we are spending enough is an example of exactly what I am talking about. No one that looks at the General Fund, can determine if that amount is enough, becuase it does not represent the Total Expenditure for the Knox County School system.

The question is simple.

Can you, or anybody else, tell me what the Total Expenditure is for the current Fiscal Year, or for that matter any recent year, for the Knox County School System? And I want every dollar spent included, with nothing excluded, no matter what the source of the funds are, or the intended use of the funding is.

Someone know this figure, please share it with us.

barker's picture

per pupil

School systems have to use a formula to determine the per pupil expenditures to satisfy federal Title I requirements. The state can tell you what is and is not factored into the formula. That's why I suggested you contact them. If you don't use their formula, then you can't compare Knox County to any other systems. Period.

The answer to your question about Knox County funding can be found at the Knox County Finance Department website, and it is anything but simple. I anticipate that you will make mistakes. After all, Chris Caldwell did, and he's a professional.

Good luck.

Ron Peabody's picture

Scott,

Your last response illustrates my point.

1) There should be no "formula" to determine what the Per pupil expenditure is for the Knox County, or any other School System. It's simple, what came in and what went out. This is nothing more than account tricks on a large scale.

2) Average people, that are not Accounting Professionals will not stand a chance deciphering the Knox County Budget website. And again that is exactly my point. It should not need to be deciphered. The simple number should be readily available from the powers that be.

I am starting to think that the real number here is so large it will shock everyone. Why else would the system be setup to segregate all these funds, but to keep voters in the dark.

barker's picture

ron

Life's complicated, Ron. The insurance business is not simple, is it? Neither is education.

EconGal's picture

Accounting fun for everyone!

Ron,

You're an accomplished finance professional.

(1) How would you handle timing mismatches between grant receipts and disbursements?
(2) how would you classify payments on debt principal? As an education expense? Would you not have counted it as a classroom expense when the original expenditure was made that gave rise to the debt? If so, then you are double counting the expenses.
(3) what about principal debt pre-payments?
(4) would you include any accounting for non cash items such as depreciation? ( be vewy, vewy careful here.)
(5) how would you classify reciepts from insurance claims? Revenue?
(6) I think I know how you would classify contractions in fund balance, but what about additions to fund balance? What about required additions to fund balance? What about prudent, but not required, additions to fund balance?
(7) would you account for a construction project differently if it was paid for from current funds rather than from debt financing?
(8) would you capitalize or expense architects' fees?
(9) would you account for "startup desks" in a new school any differently than you would "replacement desks" in an existing school?
(10) how are you going to account for monies spent out of teachers' pockets or by parents' groups? Hell, some Knox County schools have their own Foundations.

I need to go back to work now. This was plenty of fun, but I have to work.

Point: it is NAIVE to suggest "counting up all the expenses..."

Everything in life should be made as simple as possible, but not more so. (Albert Einstein, paraphrased from memory.)

Ron Peabody's picture

EconGal,

Thank you for the compliment.

I understand your points and I agree that my request seems a bit naive to some, but this again is exactly my point.

Government has made the funding of Public Schools so complicated, that only CPA's can figure out the question that I am asking.

I am astounded that all the different groups involved in this are all using different numbers that can not be reconciled, or even determined where they are coming from.

Again, I am starting to think that the Total Expenditure number is so large, the powers that be know it would shock everyone, so they will never actually release it.

Tamara Shepherd's picture

*

Personally, Ron, I don't think you'd be reasonable to include grant $$$ in any # you come up with. That's just not a reliable source of revenue from one year to the next.

Also, whatever # you come up with, and however it should compare to neighboring school systems, we need to consider any TN school system's # within the context that it exists within the State of Tennessee, which itself ranks 49th nationally in per capita spending on education.

Let's get real...

Ron Peabody's picture

Tamara,

1) All money that the KCS spends should be included in an accurate Total Expenditure figure.

2) At this point, I don't know what to think about our per capital spending. Because from what I have seen in just the last two days, I have no idea what Knox County's or the rest of Tennessee's Per Student spending actually is.

3) I will agree with you, that whatever the number is in Tennessee, it is not nearly as much as many other states.

Treehouse's picture

Same ol'

Ron, your argument regarding the School Board budget sounds just like your argument against the Ten Year Plan. I don't think you are furthering your cause by demanding someone provide mathematical equations and explanations to you.

EconGal's picture

Mathematical equations

People who don't understand finance might not know that the definition of revenue depends on whose set of professionally accepted accounting principles you are using. But even (some) people who are economically illiterate do understand that no one else (or few people, anyway) understand accounting either, so they can bluff and bully their way through numerical topics.

The US will be migrating from GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles) to the more widely used IFRS (International Financial Reporting Standards) over the next several years. We are about to see how much reported revenue and expense depend on whose definition is used - even when the alternate definitions are both very legitimate.

(OK, I didn't go immediately back to work. This might be more fun than I imagined.)

Ron Peabody's picture

Treehouse,

1) Don't have a "Cause", just trying to point out how difficult it is for average folks to figure out what information to believe, considering there are several different Per Pupil Expenditure numbers out there.

2) Just reviewed my posts above and I suggest that you do the same. Did not ask for any mathematical equations, nor did I ask for any explinations.

2) Just asked one simple question that I will repeat again for you. What is the Total amount of Money that Knox County Schools system spent to educate our children during the current, opr any fiscal year, including all sources of funding?

Barker's picture

simplicity

I'll tell you why the school system's budget isn't simple -- it's because all school system budgets are complicated. They get federal funds. They get state funds. They get federal funds passed through the state. They get sales tax revenues. They get property tax revenues. The primary sources of state funding, the BEP, hasn't even been calculated for next year yet, meaning every school system in the state has to estimate what its share of the BEP will be.

On the spending side, they have to comply with state and federal regulations. Some, if not most, of the money they receive from the feds and the state must be spent in a certain way. They have to make sure Title I funding goes to Title I schools. Shoot, teacher salaries aren't even straightforward, and that's before the strategic compensation plan takes effect. Some of the money comes from the state. Some of it is local. Some positions get funded through state or federal grants.

Is it too complicated? Perhaps. But it is what it is, and it has nothing to do with McIntyre or McPherson (though now that I look at it, there might be some sort of Scottish plan to take over our school system).

Barker's picture

BTW

My post immediately above was in response to one of Alan Swartz' posts that has been hidden. Obviously, there are some folks who post here who do not need to be lectured by a journalist on the finer points of finance.

Pam Strickland's picture

But it was an excellent

But it was an excellent lecture. At one point, Avery long time ago, I was considered an expert on the Arkansas BEP. It was painful to explain it to anyone, and I promised myself that I would never waste that much of my brain power on anything again. So I know that the school budget is an arcaine problem. I'm not going to get too deep in the weeds with it. And I would advise most of the rest of you to do the same.

EconGal's picture

Accident

n/t

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